FREEMASONRY
AND
THE DEITY
(Following
are excerpts from the book, Masonic
Rites and Wrongs, Steven Tsoukalas,
P&R Publishing, Phillipsburg, NJ, 1995)
As
we begin our critique of Masonic theology, there is a fundamental
principle that needs to be understood. Common among Grand Lodges
throughout the world is the practice that initiates state a trusting
belief in a Supreme Being. He may believe in Allah, Jehovah, God
[generically], Jesus, Krishna, Brahman, or another Deity.
Blue
Lodge rituals throughout the world feature a prayer in the Entered
Apprentice [first] degree: "Vouchsafe Thine aid, Almighty Father and
Supreme Governor of the Universe, to this our present convention, and
grant that this Candidate for Freemasonry may so dedicate and devote his
life to Thy service as to become a true and faithful Brother among us.
Endue him with a competency of Thy divine wisdom, that assisted by the
secrets of our Masonic art, he may the better be enabled to unfold the
beauties of true godliness, to the honour and glory of Thy Holy Name"
(Emulation Ritual [London:
Lewis Masonic, 1986], 67).
The
Masonic name for God is T.G.A.O.T.U., "the Great Architect of the
Universe." The Masonic designation for God is a canopy designation,
since, as will be shown, T.G.A.O.T.U. is able to contain in Himself all
the various deities of different Masons. If Freemasonry requires of its
initiates belief in a Supreme
Being, then it is possible for men who believe in either Krishna or Jesus,
Brahman or Vishnu, Allah or Jehovah to be Masons.
Now
what happens when a Muslim, a Hindu, a Unitarian, and a Christian attend
the same Lodge meeting and bow their heads to the preceding prayer?
The
answer is that during ritual [again, see the preceding prayer], prayers are offered, addressing T.G.A.O.T.U., and the person praying
uses the pronouns "we" and/or "our," meaning
that T.G.A.O.T.U. is addressed by someone in behalf of all the Masons
assembled.... [This] strengthens my observation that T.G.A.O.T.U.
is a canopy designation for the Masonic God.
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[Noted
Masonic scholar Allen E. Roberts writes:] "You have learned that
Freemasonry calls God 'The Great Architect of the Universe.' This is the
Freemason's special name for God, because He is universal. He belongs to
all men regardless of their religious persuasion. All wise men acknowledge
His authority. In his private devotions a Mason will pray to Jehovah,
Mohammed, Allah, Jesus, or the Deity of His choice. In a Masonic Lodge,
however, the Mason will find the name of his Deity within the Great
Architect of the Universe" (The
Craft and Its Symbols [Richmond: Macoy Publishing and Masonic
Supply Co., 1974], 6).
This
strongly implies that ritual seeks, at the very least, to take up all the
various possible deities of Masons in any one particular Lodge room and
bring them under the canopy designation T.G.A.O.T.U. Thus, Blue
Lodge [foundational Masonry, the first three degrees] Freemasonry
does define God! It does so in a most subtle way by not initially
obligating the candidate to define which
God he believes in, but then in
practice placing all candidates' gods under its canopy designation.
By doing this the Craft [a synonym for Masonry] defines who God is.
End
of excerpts
The
canopy Deity of Freemasonry is clearly not the God of the Bible. Rather
than defining God as He reveals Himself in the Bible--as Father, Son, and
Holy Spirit--Freemasonry in offers an all-inclusive Deity.
As
Christians we are sure to come into contact, either directly or
indirectly, with Freemasonry. And we may need to communicate to a Mason
who claims to be a Christian that Freemasonry is incompatible with
Christianity.
I
recommend asking them these questions: (1) Who is the God of the Bible?
[answer should be Father, Son, and Holy Spirit] (2) Does Freemasonry call
God "The Great Architect of the Universe"? [answer should be
"yes"] (3) Can Masons be Hindus, Unitarians, Muslims, Buddhists,
etc.? [answer should be "yes"] (4) I s this prayer given in your
Lodge (read to them the "Vouchsafe Thine aid..." prayer)?
[answer should be "yes"] (5) Is it possible for Hindus,
Buddhists, Unitarians, Muslims, and Christians to pray together in a Lodge
room? [answer should be "yes"] (6) Is ONE
Deity being addressed in this prayer and in other prayers in your
Lodge? [answer should be "yes"] (7) Does Freemasonry define this
God as the biblical triune God? [answer should be "no"] (8) Then
just who
is being prayed to?
Steven Tsoukalas
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